Civillians

Kadugli (17 Jan 2011)

On January 17, a ministerial meeting between northern and southern representatives took place in Kadugli to formalize resolutions to security issues initially discussed by Misseriya and Dinka Ngok leaders on January 13.  Southern Interior Minister Giir and Abyei Chief Administrator Deng Arop represented the south, while the north was represented by Interior Minister Hamed and Governor of Southern Kordofan, Ahmed Haroun. The following points were agreed upon in the meeting: 1) The SPLA must remove its police from the northern Abyei area. They will be replaced by two JIUs from Wau.

Sources & Related Media: 

"High Level Meeting Agrees on Abyei Security." UNMIS 17 Jan. 2011. Retrieved from http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/EGUA-8D8UAX?OpenDocument

Siteib (10 Jan 2011)

A convoy of buses and trailers carrying returnees traveling south to vote in the referendum was reportedly ambushed by Misseriya tribesmen in the village of Siteib, roughly 80km north west of Abyei, on the north side of the north-south border, between Aweil in Northern Bahr el Ghazal State and Dabak in Southern Kordofan State. Reports indicated that 10 people were killed, 18 wounded.  The original number of vehicles in the convoy remains unconfirmed, though 22 buses and the known survivors were reportedly taken to Dilling in South Kordofan State.

Sources & Related Media: 

1. "Southern Sudanese Civilians Killed in Ambush." BBC Africa 11 Jan. 2011. Retrieved from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12161691 2. Benham, Jason and Jeremy Clarke. "Ten Killed in Sudan Ambush at South Votes: Minister." Reuters Canada 11 Jan. 2011. Retrieved from http://ca.reuters.com/article/topNews/idCATRE7072N820110111 3. "N. Bahr el Ghazal State Says Figures for Returnees Killed in Ambush Could Be Over 10." Sudan Tribune 13 Jan. 2011. Retrieved from http://www.sudantribune.com/N-Bahr-el-Ghazal-State-says,37597 4. "South Sudan Army Accuses Mesiria Tribe of Killing 10 Southerners" Xinhua 11 Jan. 2011. Retrieved from http://english.cri.cn/6966/2011/01/11/1461s614781.htm 5. Gettleman, Jeffrey. "More Votes, and More Deaths, in Southern Sudan." New York Times 11 Jan. 2011. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/12/world/africa/12sudan.html?_r=1&ref=africa 6. "Sudan: South Sends High Level Delegation to Abyei After Several Clashes" AllAfrica 11 Jan. 2011. Retrieved from http://allafrica.com/stories/201101130190.html

Protesters Use Social Media, Cell Phones to Rally in Major Cities


A witness in Khartoum posted this unverified photo on Twitter.
 

Field Dispatch: Sudanese Refugees in Kenya Eager to Vote, Uncertain about Return Home

KAKUMA, Kenya– With their country at war far more often than at peace in the 54 years since independence, Sudan’s people have often been on the move in search of security. For the southerners living in Kakuma refugee camp in Kenya, this week’s referendum on independence represents the best chance for returning to their homeland, and they are turning out in droves.

Of the 8,000 to 9,000 southerners living in Kakuma, the Southern Sudan Referendum Commission registered 5,525 voters.

Unity State: Northerners in the South Want to Stay

By Mayank Bubna
Enough Project Field Researcher, Juba

BENTIU, Southern Sudan – Southerners talking about why they want independence from the North in the historic referendum often lace their statements with illusions to bondage, religious repression, and racism. So it’s easy to see the South’s expected vote for separation as a wholesale rejection of the North. But in day-to-day life in southern Sudan’s Unity state capital, northerners and southerners work alongside each other and share common values and mutual respect.

Registering Women for Sudan's Referendum

Woman registers to voteAt the Dr. John Garang Mausoleum in the heart of Juba, under a baking morning sun, two dozen or so men wait patiently in line to be registered to vote. A separate line for women lies woefully empty.

Exclusive: Southern Sudanese Return Ahead of Referendum

The following is the first in a regular series of multimedia dispatches from veteran journalist Tim Freccia reporting from southern Sudan.

Slideshow: Refugees Look Forward to Sudan's Referendum

With anticipation for the January 9 referendum on South Sudan building, Enough visited Kakuma camp in northwestern Kenya, home to 22,000 Sudanese refugees. Training of civic educators and polling station staff was in high gear, and word was spreading around the camp about the upcoming vote.

Kakuma first opened in 1992 to accommodate Sudanese fleeing civil war between North and South; some of the people we spoke to have lived there since then.

Lessons from the Past: Reflections on U.S. Efforts to Bring Peace to Sudan

Five years after facilitating the signing of a peace agreement between the Sudanese government and the Sudan People’s Liberation Army/Movement, or SPLM/A, the U.S. government is once again engaging with the two Sudanese parties to prevent renewed conflict in Sudan. As part of Enough’s ongoing desire to present multiple perspectives on peace in Sudan, former State Department official Jeff Millington offers a retrospective look at the strategy pursued by the U.S. government from the late 1990s to 2005 that produced the Comprehensive Peace Agreement.

That Other CPA Exercise: Popular Consultations

As South Sudan’s referendum kicks into gear and Abyei’s does not, Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile states’ popular consultations – another important component of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement – are slowly moving forward.

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